Kondo (Main Hall). 5-story pagoda, world's oldest wooden building. Horyuji Temple, Nara Prefecture, Japan. Horyu-ji Temple was founded in 607 by Prince Shotoku, an early promoter of Buddhism in Japan. In the foreground is the Kondo (Main Hall), rebuilt in 1954 after a 1949 fire destroyed 80-85% of its wood. Horyuji Temple's five-story pagoda (32 meters or 122 feet high, seen in background) is the oldest wooden building existing in the world. The wood used in the center pillar of the pagoda is estimated through a dendrochronological analysis to have been felled in 594. Horyuji Temple was founded in 607 by Prince Shotoku, an early promoter of Buddhism in Japan. Horyuji is one of the country's oldest temples and contains the world's oldest surviving wooden structures. It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993.
Add to Cart Add to Lightbox Download